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Region	Africa
Form of government
Capital	Asmara
Area, km²	121 320
Population	5 224 000
Population growth, per year	134 779
Average life expectancy, years	59.6 (m. 57.9, fem. 61.3)
Population density, ppl./km²	43.06
Official languages	Arabic, Tigrinya
Currency	Eritrean nakfa
International phone code	291
Internet tld	er
Time zone	UTC+3
International organizations participation Eritrea	United Nations Industrial Development Organization, World Bank Group
Land borders	Djibouti, Ethiopia, Sudan
Access to the seas and oceans	Red Sea