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Region	South America
Form of government
Capital	Lima
Area, km²	1 285 220
Population	29 462 000
Population growth, per year	362 383
Average life expectancy, years	70.15 (m. 68.3, fem. 72)
Population density, ppl./km²	22.92
Official languages	Spanish, Aymara, Quechua
Currency	Peruvian nuevo sol
International phone code	51
Internet tld	pe
Time zone	UTC-5
International organizations participation Peru	Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, World Trade Organization, Intergovernmental Council of Countries Exporters of Copper, OECD Development Centre, United Nations Industrial Development Organization
Land borders	Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador
Access to the seas and oceans	Pacific oceans