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Ukraine

Flag and coat of arms

Ukraine is a state in Eastern Europe, bordered by the Sea of Azov and the Black Sea to the south.

There are different hypotheses as to the etymology of the name Ukraine. According to the recent linguistic studies it means "homeland" or "native region, country". "The Ukraine" was once the usual form in English but since the Declaration of Independence of Ukraine (1991) style-guides largely recommend not using the definite article.

RegionEurope
CapitalKyiv
Area, km2603 700
Population45 872 000
Population growth, per year-288 994
Average life expectancy, years68.1 (m. 62.2, fem. 74)
Population density, ppl./km275.98
Official languagesUkrainian
CurrencyUkrainian hryvnia
International phone code380
Internet tldua
Time zoneUTC+2
International organizations participation Ukraine Commonwealth of Independent States, World Trade Organization, International Black Sea Club, Black Sea Economic Cooperation, United Nations Industrial Development Organization
Land borders Belarus, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia, Slovakia
Access to the seas and oceans Sea of Azov, Black Sea

Ukraine is a state in Eastern Europe, bordered by the Sea of Azov and the Black Sea to the south.

There are different hypotheses as to the etymology of the name Ukraine. According to the recent linguistic studies it means "homeland" or "native region, country". "The Ukraine" was once the usual form in English but since the Declaration of Independence of Ukraine (1991) style-guides largely recommend not using the definite article.